Archives pour la catégorie doctorat thesis

New book: Space and Play in Japanese Arcades

I am very happy to officially announce that Space and Play in Japanese Videogame Arcades has just been published through Routledge’s Contemporary Japan Series.

Readers familiar with this blog will know that this marks the culmination of a research project on arcades that started in 2015 as part of my doctoral dissertation on the intersection of software, material conditions and spatiality in game centers which I defended in 2019. One might even say that this whole project started at some point in 2012 in Wako University where I started collecting material about Japanese arcade videogames history thanks to the opportunity provided by the Monbukagakusho scholarship. It was a different world back then: Japanese academic work was largely kept in analogue format and very difficult to access from abroad, the Replaying Japan Conference was just getting started, and ressources to learn Japanese was much scarcer. Personally, I did not even have a smartphone at that time, so getting lost walking around Tokyo was a regular occurrence – I never forgot to pack a dictionary in my backpack.

Reflecting on my journey over the past twelve years, this monograph serves as a testament to how this extensive project has fostered my growth both academically and personally.

Here is an excerpt of the book’s description available on Routledge’s website:

« This book presents a scholarly investigation of the development and culture of Japanese videogame arcades, both from a historical and contemporary point of view. »This book presents a scholarly investigation of the development and culture of Japanese videogame arcades, both from a historical and contemporary point of view.

Providing an overview of the historical evolution of public amusement spaces from the early rooftop amusement spaces from the early nineteenth century to the modern multi‑floor and interconnected arcade complexes that characterize the urban fabric of contemporary Japan, the book argues that arcade videogames and their associated practices must be examined in the context in which they are played, situated in the interrelation between the game software, the cabinets as material conditions of play, and the space of the venue that frames the experience. Including three case studies of distinct and significant game centres located in Tokyo and Kyoto, the book addresses of play in public, including the notion of performance and observation as play practices, spatial appropriation, as well as the compartmentalization of the play experience. »

Many thanks to the editing team at Routledge who helped me slowly turn this doctoral disseration into a proper book over the past two years. Special thanks to Stephanie Rogers at Routledge who showed great patience as work on the book was delayed many times given the numerous life-changing events that occurred between the signing of the publishing contract and the completion of the final manuscript. Just a few things including a wedding, a child, a first professor position, and an interprovincial move that really feels like an international one.

I’ll be touring the DiGRA, Replaying Japan and Japanese Studies Association Conference this summer and fall in order to promote the book, I hope to see you there ! There will also be a book launch at some point during the fall at the Université de l’Ontario français in Toronto where I will be given one last chance to discuss arcades amongst my colleagues and students before jumping onto other projects.

Thanks for tagging along !

The End of a Journey: Thesis Officially Deposited

As I am traveling back to Japan to attend the 2019 Replaying Japan and DiGRA conferences in early August, I want to take a moment to official announce that my journey as a graduate student came to an end last week when my thesis deposit was officially accepted by the University of Alberta. This marks the culmination of a seven year-long adventure that started by discovering the fascinating world of Japanese arcades when I was living in Japan in 2012. Little did I know when I started my initial research on this topic that this world would occupy the main part of my intellectual life for almost a decade. I feel grateful for my institution, the University of Alberta, my thesis supervisor, Prof. Geoffrey Rockwell, and for the support provided by the many agencies (MEXT, SSHRC, and GRAND) that funded the project along the way. But as I enjoy this weight being lifted off my shoulders, still feel that I am leaving a project that still has many more facets lefts to explore. As I am reflecting on these past years I wonder, is this really the end? Are there really ends to this type of endeavor?

Many meaningful observations and pages of notes did not make it into the final version of my dissertation. While a part of me longs to engage them in complementary projects, I also feel the desire to explore entirely different topics as a junior academic. The field of game studies changes drastically in the space of ten years. The GamerGate controversy shook the foundation of game culture, virtual reality is bringing a new aesthetic paradigm to the market, and, most importantly for me, Japanese game studies is more visible than it has ever been. On a personal note, I am also much more involved in the exploration of the potential of text mining techniques in the study of games and gaming communities. I would seem that, for the time being, work on the spatiality and material conditions of game centers will have to wait until an opportunity to reexamine my ideas arises.

Perhaps a research project can never be over, but should be voluntarily halted for others to evaluate its contributions and suggest new paths of investigations. It is important to remind oneself that research is not conducted in a vacuum. Punctual releases of the status of one’s thoughts in the form of papers and, in this case, a dissertation, be them imperfect or incomplete to the eyes of its author, is an important step towards the production of knowledge. Perhaps this realization is the only way to cope with my current feeling of leaving a whole range of questions unexamined.

Dissertation Update: The Last Few Miles

I realized recently that I haven’t been mentioning my thesis on this blog for a quite a while. While this platform’s original purpose in 2015 was to keep contact with the outside world during the writing process, little was said about the thesis that I have been putting together over the last four years except for a few posts where I shared some of the discoveries I made at Ritsumeikan during my field trip in 2016. I am happy to report that it has been submitted to the Modern Languages and Cultural Studies department of the University of Alberta for external review, and that a defence date will be decided upon in the coming weeks.

The whole project is longer than I had anticipated, while not covering the entirety of the points that I wanted to raise, or the phenomenon that I wanted to account for. Some difficult choices had to be made to remove what I thought were important aspects of game centers, but ones that did not fit in with the general direction of the thesis. More research will be needed before these ideas can be shared, but I am looking forward for the opportunity to expand the scope of the original thesis in the future to match my original vision.

I will report on the defence date as a later time, but for now I just wanted to share a short excerpt of the introduction that I think describes the whole project with a decent degree of eloquence.

The objective of this dissertation is to provide an understanding of public video game playing from a holistic perspective, one that accounts for the materiality of the machine, the affordances of the software, and the space as the context of the play activity. At its core, this project considers video games primarily as the purveyor of a play activity and as a practice, and thus it aims to interrogate how these practices play out in the context of Japanese video game arcades while considering in equal part the influence of its texts, material conditions, and spatial context.

From Playing in Public: Situated Play at the Intersection of Software, Cabinet and Space in Japanese Game Centres, page 6.